Background
Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. These receptors are heteromeric protein complexes composed of multiple subunits, arranged to form ligand-gated ion channels. The classification of glutamate receptors is based on their activation by different pharmacologic agonists. The subunit encoded by this gene belongs to a family of AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate)-sensitive glutamate receptors, and is subject to RNA editing (AGA->GGA; R->G). Alternative splicing of this gene results in transcript variants encoding different isoforms, which may vary in their signal transduction properties. Some haplotypes of this gene show a positive association with schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq].
Product Information
Source: HEK293
| Purity: >95% by SDS-PAGE analysis
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Purification Method: FPLC
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Gene/Protein Information
Gene Name: glutamate receptor, ionotrophic, AMPA 4 isoform 3 precursor
| Gene Symbol: GRIA4
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Gene Name Synonyms: GLUR4; GLUR4C; GLURD
| NCBI Acc#: NM_001077244
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